Tuesday, March 5, 2019
Marijuana legalization Research outline Essay
Topic Sentence Like alcohol in the 1920s, marihuana should be legalized beca manipulation doing so would not only invalidate villainy, however come across the substance more reliable and safer and would genearned run comete tax dollars. undercoat/HistoryWhy is marijuana illegal? Why is it legal in some submits and not in others? Marijuana became widely criminalized in 1937 when relation passed the Marijuana Tax Act 1 as a way out of a terra firmaal propaganda crowd against the substance. Harry J. Anslinger 1 led the campaign as the first commissioner of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics from 1930 to 1962. He used the themes of racial discrimination and violence to cause widespread hatred and fear of the medicine in order to make it illegal. He was often quoted saying Colored students at the Univ. of Minn. partying with (white) female students, consume marijuana and getting their sympathy with stories of racial persecution. Result maternity and Two Negros took a girl fourte en years old and unbroken her for two days under the influence of hemp. Upon recovery she was found to be suffering from syphilis. 2 In 1996, Proposition 215 was passed in California and this allowed for the aesculapian exam use of marijuana. Since then, 22 other states, D.C, and Guam nourish en deed of conveyanceed quasi(prenominal) laws. These laws have at present decriminalized possession and/or legalized medical examination marijuana in the state.1 How is it similar to the proscription era before and after?It is similar to the prohibition era in that both the prohibition of alcohol and the prohibition of marijuana were clownish wide bans on the substance that carried some regulate of legal penalty for their sale, use, and/or possession. In contrast, the ban on alcohol was created as a ensue of legislators claiming that the grains needed to distill alcohol were needed for food as the country was at war. Then in December of 1917, the US carnal knowledge enacted a perm anent ban on the sale, transportation, importation, and exportation of alcoholic beverages. as well as to supporters of marijuana prohibition, supporters of alcohol prohibition claimed that as a result, thenation would drive an overall healthier country and that crime rates would fall. In addition, the average workers productivity was supposed to increase, leading to greater sparing prosperity for the US as a whole.However, none of these claims came true. Instead of promoting the nations health, the new alcohol made illegally was far worsened for wad and was often much higher in alcohol content. In addition, crime increased since illegal activity was requestd to make and divide the newly illegal drug. Criminal activity then became organized as the benefit for large criminal enterprises to murder people and bribe worldly concern officials and law enforcement officers to move the bootleg brew became too tempting. Worker productivity failed to increase and jails quickly filled with people convicted of minor violations of the ban, which cost millions to enforce. In 1933, the prohibition of alcohol ended, causing a reduction in crime and creating many new jobs in the expanding liquor industry.3 (Medical Uses/Benefits)Although the Food and medicate administration have not supported the legalization for medical marijuana, doctors and researchers have found that the use of marijuana provides relief for many medical conditions and illnesses. fit to the American cancer Society the use of smoke marijuana is not considered medicine (The FDAs Opposition to Medical Marijuana Legalization is found on science 1). The reason the American Cancer Society believes that smoking marijuana cannot be used as a medicine because of the result of the damage to the lungs. (What argon the medical benefits of marijuana?)OPPOSITIONNational medical associations like the American Medical Association, American Cancer Society and the American Academy of Pediatrics do not endorse the use of smoked marijuana as a means of medicine. This is because there is not bountiful evidence to justify its medical use. Under the Controlled Substances Act, marijuana is listed as a schedule I substance. Substances that are placed in that category channelise that they have a high potential for abuse, have no currently pass judgment medical use in treatment in the United States, and have a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision. 8 Marijuana then, being classified as such, has no medical value. That makes it kind of difficult for scientist to study any potential medical uses, sincemedical trials require permission from federal agencies like the FDA.With numerous conditions on researchers, it deters the researchers from conducting such studies. Although these associations do not advocate the use of inhaled or smoked marijuana as medicine, they do incite for more research to be done. While amateur usage of marijuana remains controversial, many people agree th at the drug should be legal for medical uses. There are at least two active chemicals that researchers believe have medicinal benefits. One is CBD, which has medical effects without a high and THC, which has pain-relieving properties.One of the most well cognize uses is in the treatment of the eye disease glaucoma, which increases pressure in the eyeball, detrimental the optic nerve and causing loss of vision. According to the National center field Institute, Studies in the early 1970s showed that marijuana, when smoked, lowered intraocular pressure in people with normal pressure and those with glaucoma. These effects are shown to slow the progression of the disease, preventing blindness.4 5 LegalWhat states have enacted bills regarding the legalization of marijuana? The first states to act were cobalt and Washington, both of which made the possession, cultivation, and use of marijuana legal in 2012 in addition to allowing sellers to obtain licenses to legally distrisolelye the drug. Next came Alaska and operating theatre in 2014 with similar laws that have already legalized the possession, cultivation, and use of marijuana further not necessarily the sale. In addition, 23 other states have each decriminalized cannabis possession and/or legalized medical cannabis. 6 Can marijuana be regulated like alcohol is? Does regulating marijuana make it safer? How much revenue and tax dollars has the legalization in certain states brought in. establish on current results in states that have legalized marijuana, the substance can be regulated like alcohol and regulation in fact makes it safer for consumption. use Colorado as an example, not much has changed on the surface but the proof can be found in data report about the state after a full year in which adults were allowed to purchase and grow marijuana legally in the state. According to state data, possession charges for the drug, which were at 30,000 in 2010, are expected to total on a lower floor 2,500 for the year 2014. As for the regulation, the rules enforced by the Colorado Department of taxation caused the state to bring in more than $40 million inmarijuana taxes alone, a majority of which give go towards efforts to prevent the use of the drug by youths and the promotion of overall mental health. Traffic fatalities are also near historic lows, and since the legalization have continued to drop. Colorado is also now seen as a state with one of the smart growing economies as the unemployment rate is at its lowest since 2008, which is well on a lower floor the national average.7ConclusionEfforts to legalize marijuana as medicine in the United States has grown significantly in recent years and will continue to grow. With modern technology becoming more and more state-of-the-art, the swear for medical marijuana to be nationally recognized, as a form of medical treatment remains strong. The legalization of marijuana will reduce crime activity, provide better treatment for certain disea ses or illness, and could keep on the country up to 14 billion dollars per year in presidential term spending enforcement. The billions of dollars being thrown outside on marijuana prohibition is not going to make this huge market go away but will cause the bloodshed that inevitably comes with prohibition, just as it did during Americas hapless experiment with alcohol.Bibliography1. Marijuana Timeline. PBS. PBS, n.d. Web. 14 Apr. 2015. . 2. Inciardi, pack A. The War on Drugs Heroin, Cocaine, Crime and Public Policy. Palo Alto,. Inciardi, James A. The War on Drugs Heroin, Cocaine, Crime and Public Policy. Palo Alto,. Mayfield, 1986. Web. 11 Apr. 2015. . 3. The Prohibition Era. The Prohibition Era. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Apr. 2015. . 4. What Is CBD? run into CBD. N.p., 2015. Web. 12 Apr. 2015. . 5. Loria, Jennifer Welsh and Kevin. 23 Health Benefits Of Marijuana. Business Insider. Business Insider, Inc, 20 Apr. 2014. Web. 12 Apr. 2015. . 6. Legality of Cannabis by U.S. Jurisdiction. W ikipedia. Wikimedia
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